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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name All-trans retinoic acid, Decitabine
Phytochemical Name All-trans retinoic acid (PubChem CID: 444795 )
Anticancer drug Name Decitabine (PubChem CID: 451668 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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2D MOL 3D MOL
Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 513
Pair Name All-trans retinoic acid, Decitabine
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2A60.Z] Acute myeloid leukemia Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->ROS accumulation
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Expression DUSP1 hsa1843
Down-regulation Expression FTH1 hsa2495
Down-regulation Expression GPX2 hsa2877
Up-regulation Expression NFE2L2 hsa4780
Down-regulation Expression NQO1 hsa1728
Up-regulation Cleavage PARP1 hsa142
Up-regulation Activity RARA hsa5914
In Vitro Model MDS Childhood T acute lymphoblastic leukemia Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_L807
MOLM-13 Adult acute myeloid leukemia Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_2119
In Vivo Model 1×10⁶ MOLM-13-Luciferase (MOLM-13-Luc) cells were injected via the tail veins to establish the cell line-derived xenograft (CDX) model.
Result These results demonstrate that combining DAC and ATRA has potential for the clinical treatment of HR-MDS/AML and merits further exploration.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 All-trans retinoic acid enhances the cytotoxic effect of decitabine on myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukaemia by activating the RARα-Nrf2 complex. Br J Cancer. 2023 Feb;128(4):691-701. doi: 10.1038/s41416-022-02074-0. Click
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